Insurance companies, the American Medical Association and other
powerful interests say that our health care system is in crisis
because of a rising tide of medical malpractice claims. Their solution
is to put a ?cap? on the amount innocent victims of medical malpractice
can recover for their injuries. In fact, ?caps? are not the answer
and lawsuits are not the problem.
Medical Malpractice Caps will NOT Reduce Your Doctor?s Insurance
Premiums!
In California, where the state legislature instituted caps on damages
for malpractice awards, insurance rates did not come down until
insurance reform was enacted. In fact, insurance company executives
admit that caps will not reduce doctors? insurance premiums. Studies
have shown that ?caps? don?t reduce medical malpractice insurance
premiums. Insurance companies are telling Congress to ?cap? or limit
the compensation medical malpractice victims can receive for non-economic
damages, suggesting that ?caps? will allow doctors medical malpractice
premiums to decrease. By limiting a victim?s legal right to seek
recourse for an injury they sustained through no fault of their
own, they are putting profits over people.
The Real Problem is Medical Malpractice.
Medical errors kill as many as 98,000 Americans every year and cost
as much as $29 billion dollars, according to the Institute of Medicine.
The Heathgrades? Patient Safety in American Hospitals report suggests
that the human toll may be higher, with preventable errors and negligence
taking 195,000 lives each year.
Relatively few doctors are responsible for a disproportionately
large number of lawsuits.
For example, according to an investigation by the West Virginia
Sunday Gazette-Mail, just forty doctors account for more than one-fourth
of the nearly 2,300 cases of medical malpractice claims reported
to the West Virginia Board of Medicine since 1993. Other states
show similar trends.
Doctors are not fleeing states in droves, despite the unsupported
claims of the American Medical Association, the insurance industry
and their allies. State officials and the media have found that
the number of doctors in many so-called crisis states including
Florida, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Washington has remained stable and
in most, has actually increased.
Injured Patients Rarely Sue.
In 1990, the Harvard Medical Practice Group determined that for
every 8 instances of medical malpractice, only 1 claim was actually
filed. In addition, medical malpractice cases are the most difficult
to win: the Bureau of Justice Statistics reported in a study published
August 2000 that only 26% of malpractice cases that are tried result
in an award for the plaintiff.
There are Sensible Ways to Reduce the Number of Medical Malpractice
Claims.
One way is for doctors to apologize for their mistakes. A study
published in the December 1999 issue of the Annals of Internal Medicine
found that when a Veteran's Administration hospital promptly and
fully disclosed all errors to patients - and then offered fair compensation
to them - litigation costs went down.
Medical Malpractice Claims are a Fraction of Our Country?s Health
Care Spending.
In 2004, the Congressional Budget Office estimated
that malpractice costs amounted to less than 2% of the overall health
care spending.
Dont Let Them Put Profits Over People!
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The People Over Profits Grassroots Action Center is
proudly sponsored by the Association of Trial Lawyers of America.
If you are an attorney and would like to invite your clients
to become People Over Profits members, please visit the ATLA
Grassroots Action Center.
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